• CBT treatment plans are based on an ever-evolving cognitive conceptualization.
  • CBT requires a sound therapeutic relationship.
  • CBT continually monitors client progress.
  • CBT is culturally adapted and tailors treatment to the individual.
  • CBT emphasizes the positive.
  • CBT stresses collaboration and active participation.
  • CBT is aspirational, values based, and goal oriented.
  • CBT initially emphasizes the present.
  • CBT is educative.
  • CBT is time sensitive.
  • CBT sessions are structured.
  • CBT uses guided discovery and teaches clients to respond to their dysfunctional cognitions.
  • CBT includes action plans (therapy homework).
  • CBT uses a variety of techniques to change thinking, mood, and behaviour.

Adapted from J. Beck (2020) Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Basics and Beyond, 3rd edition